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Rock
& Roll Museum
Iggy
Pop
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With
his outrageous, cathartic and at times dangerous stage antics,
and the relentless rock & roll that accompanied them, Iggy
Pop prefigured both Seventies punk and Nineties grunge. His persona
that of the eternal misfit, saboteur of all convention, he has
parlayed twisted social commentary, an affecting if limited vocal
style, and unlikely survival smarts into a long career characterized
by scant commercial success, sizable critical notice, and a fanatical
cult.
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Raised
in a trailer park, James Osterberg played drums as a teen
in local garage band, the Iguanas. He dropped out of the
University of Michigan in 1966 and went to Chicago, where
he listened to urban blues on the South Side. He returned
to Detroit as Iggy Stooge and, inspired by a Doors concert,
formed the Stooges. They debuted on Halloween 1967 in Ann
Arbor and were appropriately frightening onstage: Iggy contorting
his shirtless torso, letting out primal screams, rubbing
peanut butter and raw steaks over his body, gouging his
skin with broken glass, diving into the crowd, all while
the Stooges played raw, basic rock. Some thought the band
the embodiment and the future of rock; others were appalled
that they were so unrepentantly primitive.
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Elektra,
the Doors’ label, signed them in 1968. Their first two albums
were later hailed as punk’s predecessors, but at the time of their
release they sold only moderately. The band went through various
personnel changes following the 1970 album Fun House, eventually
breaking up, with Iggy retiring for over a year to kick a heroin
addiction. Around this time, he ran into David Bowie, who resolved
to resurrect Iggy’s career. Bowie regrouped some of the Stooges
and produced Raw Power, a critical success.
A
dispute with Bowie’s manager Tony DeFries forced Pop and the re-formed
Stooges onto the road without a manager. Through 1973, there was
a return to drug addiction, and by the next year the band had
imploded. Pop spent 1974-75 in Los Angeles, trying to solve assorted
legal problems. He committed himself to an L.A. mental hospital
and was visited by Bowie (whose "Jean Genie" on the
1973 Aladdin Sane is said to be about Iggy). In 1976 Bowie
took Iggy with him on his European tour, after which they settled
in Berlin for three years. Concurrently, Bowie produced Pop’s
The Idiot and Lust for Life, meditations on modern
malaise that benefited from Bowie’s professionalism; other albums
of this period, like Metallic K.O. and Kill City were
semibootleg issues of older Stooges-era material.
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Publishing his autobiography, I Need More, and signing
with Blondie guitarist Chris Stein’s Animal label in 1982, he
put out another strong collection, Zombie Birdhouse. Yet
only when "China Girl," cowritten by Pop and Bowie,
appeared on the latter’s 1983 Let’s Dance and became a
hit for Bowie did Iggy achieve a measure of financial stability
and mainstream interest.
With
Bowie producing and ex-Sex Pistol Steve Jones on guitar, Blah
Blah Blah showed Pop attempting his most accessible music;
peaking at #75, it fared nearly as well as The Idiot (#72,1977)
but alienated some of his hardcore following. Beginning in the
mid-Eighties Pop began accepting character roles in movies (Sid
and Nancy, The Color of Money, Cry-Baby); he was sought after
as punk’s elder statesman, even though Iggy’s outrageousness by
then was less a daily reality than a determined role. Married
in 1984 and a proponent of at least his version of domestic bliss,
Iggy reserved his animal spirits for recording. Instinct was
Pop at his most metallic; Brick by Brick had him
trying again for accessibility and duetting with Kate Pierson
of the B-52’s ("Candy"). Lauded by critics, American
Caesar was his return to raw form, helped out with guest vocals
on two tracks by one of his chief successors, Henry Rollins.
Interesting
Links:
Iggy
Pop by Laura Valentine
Iggy
Pop - Site Oficial
Send
your comments to:
coments@portaldorock.com.br
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